rHIgM22 well-tolerated at all tested doses
Antibody detected in cerebrospinal fluid
Beginning second Phase 1 clinical trial in 2Q15
ARDSLEY, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq:ACOR) today presented data from a
Phase 1 clinical trial of rHIgM22, a remyelinating antibody being
studied for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS). Safety data showed
rHIgM22 was well-tolerated in each of the five tested doses, supporting
additional clinical development. In addition, testing detected rHIgM22
in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), indicating the drug’s access to the
central nervous system. These data were presented at the 67th American
Academy of Neurology Annual Meeting in Washington, DC.
“In this study, rHIgM22 was well-tolerated over the full range of dose
levels tested. Furthermore, we were able to verify that rHIgM22 is
present in the CSF, showing that the antibody is available to the
brain,” said Anthony Caggiano, M.D., Ph.D., Acorda’s Senior Vice
President of Research and Development. “We plan to advance our clinical
program based on these data; the next study will include patients
experiencing acute relapses. The combined results of these two studies
will inform subsequent trials, which we anticipate will enroll both
stable patients and those experiencing active relapses.”
This was a placebo-controlled, single-dose, escalating study in 72
patients with clinically stable MS to explore dose tolerability for six
months after treatment. rHIgM22 was well-tolerated at all doses tested,
with no safety signals identified. There were no dose-limiting
toxicities and no serious adverse events in any of the five rHIgM22 dose
levels in the study. The data presented included the concentration of
rHIgM22 in the CSF at two days and four weeks after IV infusion. The
antibody was measured at levels expected for antibodies of this class.
There were no significant changes from baseline in clinical measures
including MRI, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, Expanded Disability
Status Scale, Timed 25-Foot Walk, and low contrast visual acuity.
The most commonly observed adverse events (>5% in the combined rHIgM22
treatment groups) reported in the study were: headache, contact
dermatitis, multiple sclerosis relapse, infusion site hematoma, fatigue,
arthralgia, back pain, muscular weakness, neck pain, pain in an
extremity, pruritus, contusion, and flushing. No participants withdrew
due to adverse events. No safety signals were identified by standard
clinical MRI evaluations, or standard clinical, laboratory or ECG
assessments.
The data were presented in a poster, “Safety and Tolerability of the
Remyelinating Therapeutic Antibody rHIgM22 in Patients with Stable
Multiple Sclerosis” (poster presentation number P4.339). Top-line safety
and tolerability data were previously announced by the Company in
February 2015.
About MS and rHIgM22
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, usually progressive disease in
which the immune system attacks and degrades the function of nerve
fibers in the brain and spinal cord by destroying myelin (a process
known as demyelination) and eventually the nerve fibers themselves.
Myelin is a fatty layer of membranes that insulates nerves, facilitating
the transmission of electrical impulses through nerve pathways that
control all neurological functions. In people with MS, disruption in
neurological function often leads to impairments in movement,
bowel/bladder function, vision and sexual function.
The cells that make myelin, called oligodendrocytes, can initially
repair myelin damage. As MS progresses, the ability of oligodendrocytes
to repair areas of demyelination is not sufficient to prevent permanent
neurological injury. Currently, there are no therapies that repair or
restore myelin in demyelinating diseases such as MS. If myelin is able
to be repaired, it may restore electrical conduction and may serve to
protect the exposed nerve fiber from further damage.
rHIgM22 is a recombinant human monoclonal antibody identified in the
laboratory of Moses Rodriguez, M.D. at Mayo Clinic. In preclinical
studies, rHIgM22 has been found to protect oligodendrocytes and
stimulate them to repair areas of demyelination. rHIgM22 treatment also
resulted in sustained improvements in motor activity in preclinical
models.
About Acorda Therapeutics
Founded in 1995, Acorda
Therapeutics is a biotechnology company focused on developing
therapies that restore function and improve the lives of people with
neurological disorders.
Acorda markets three FDA-approved therapies, including AMPYRA®
(dalfampridine) Extended Release Tablets, 10 mg, a treatment to improve
walking in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), as demonstrated by an
increase in walking speed. The Company has one of the leading pipelines
in the industry of novel neurological therapies. Acorda is currently
developing a number of clinical and preclinical stage therapies. This
pipeline addresses a range of disorders including post-stroke walking
deficits, Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy, neuropathic pain, heart
failure, MS and spinal cord injury.
For more information, please visit the Company’s website at: www.acorda.com.
AMPYRA (dalfampridine) Important Safety Information
Do not take AMPYRA if you
-
have ever had a seizure,
-
have certain types of kidney problems, or
-
are allergic to dalfampridine (4-aminopyridine), the active ingredient
in AMPYRA.
Take AMPYRA exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
Before taking AMPYRA, tell your doctor if you
-
have kidney problems or any other medical conditions
-
are taking compounded 4-aminopyridine
-
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if AMPYRA
will harm your unborn baby.
-
are breast-feeding or plan to breast-feed. It is not known if AMPYRA
passes into your breast milk. You and your doctor should decide if you
will take AMPYRA or breast-feed. You should not do both.
-
are taking any other medicines
Stop taking AMPYRA and call your doctor right away if you have a seizure
while taking AMPYRA. You could have a seizure even if you never had a
seizure before. Your chance of having a seizure is higher if you take
too much AMPYRA or if your kidneys have a mild decrease of function,
which is common after age 50. Your doctor may do a blood test to check
how well your kidneys are working before you start AMPYRA.
AMPYRA should not be taken with other forms of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP,
fampridine), since the active ingredient is the same.
AMPYRA may cause serious side effects, including
-
severe allergic reactions. Stop taking AMPYRA and call your doctor
right away or get emergency medical help if you have shortness of
breath or trouble breathing, swelling of your throat or tongue, or
hives;
-
kidney or bladder infections.
The most common adverse events for AMPYRA in MS patients were urinary
tract infection, trouble sleeping, dizziness, headache, nausea,
weakness, back pain, problems with balance, multiple sclerosis relapse,
burning, tingling, or itching of your skin, irritation in your nose and
throat, constipation, indigestion, and pain in your throat.
Please see the Patient Medication Guide at https://ampyra.com/medication-guide.pdf.
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs
to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch,
or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
Forward Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All
statements, other than statements of historical facts, regarding
management's expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects should be
considered forward-looking. These statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially,
including the ability to realize the benefits anticipated from the
Civitas transaction and to successfully integrate Civitas' operations
into our operations; our ability to successfully market and sell Ampyra
in the U.S.; third party payers (including governmental agencies) may
not reimburse for the use of Ampyra or our other products at acceptable
rates or at all and may impose restrictive prior authorization
requirements that limit or block prescriptions; the risk of unfavorable
results from future studies of Ampyra or from our other research and
development programs, including CVT-301, Plumiaz, or any other acquired
or in-licensed programs; we may not be able to complete development of,
obtain regulatory approval for, or successfully market CVT-301, Plumiaz,
or any other products under development; we may need to raise additional
funds to finance our expanded operations and may not be able to do so on
acceptable terms; the occurrence of adverse safety events with our
products; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain regulatory approval
of or to successfully market Fampyra outside of the U.S. and our
dependence on our collaboration partner Biogen in connection therewith;
competition; failure to protect our intellectual property, to defend
against the intellectual property claims of others or to obtain third
party intellectual property licenses needed for the commercialization of
our products; and, failure to comply with regulatory requirements could
result in adverse action by regulatory agencies.
These and other risks are described in greater detail in Acorda
Therapeutics' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Acorda may not actually achieve the goals or plans described in its
forward-looking statements, and investors should not place undue
reliance on these statements. Forward-looking statements made in this
release are made only as of the date hereof, and Acorda disclaims any
intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a
result of developments occurring after the date of this release.
Source: Acorda Therapeutics, Inc.